The Child in Shock: Assessment and Treatment

COMMENTARY

The Child in Shock: Assessment and Treatment

Christopher J. Chiu, MD; Justin L. Berk, MD, MPH, MBA

Disclosures

July 14, 2021

1

This transcript has been edited for clarity.

Christopher J. Chiu, MD: Welcome back to The Cribsiders. We are the pediatric medicine podcast. From our interviews with leading experts, we bring you clinical pearls and practice-changing knowledge, and answer lingering questions about core topics in pediatric medicine.

Justin L. Berk, MD, MPH, MBA: We had a great conversation about pediatric shock with Dr Sarah Welsh. She's a pediatric critical care doctor and the medical director of the Hasbro Children's Hospital in Providence, Rhode Island, at Brown University. This episode was produced by Dr Jessica Kelly.

Chiu: I want to remind people where shock fits in the spectrum that starts with systemic inflammatory response syndrome (SIRS).

Figure. Systemic inflammatory response syndrome (SIRS) to shock.

SIRS is when you have two or more of the following features: hypothermia or hyperthermia, tachycardia or bradycardia (if the child is less than 1 year old), tachypnea, or an abnormal white blood cell count. Sepsis is SIRS with an infectious source, and severe sepsis involves organ dysfunction. Finally, shock is severe sepsis that doesn't respond to initial resuscitation efforts. Now, as we're looking at sepsis and shock, we're always looking at vitals. And something about vitals is pretty important, right?

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