New Pediatric Advanced Life Support Guidelines Raise Questions

COMMENTARY

New Pediatric Advanced Life Support Guidelines Raise Questions

Robert D. Glatter, MD; Paul E. Pepe, MD, MPH; Peter M. Antevy, MD

Disclosures

May 06, 2021

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This transcript has been edited for clarity.

Robert D. Glatter, MD: Hi. I'm Dr Robert Glatter, medical advisor for Medscape Emergency Medicine. More than 20,000 pediatric cardiac arrests occur annually in the US, but the outcomes for about 7000 annual pediatric out-of-hospital cardiac arrests have remained poor, with no significant improvement for decades in overall survival and neurologically intact survival. To address this ongoing issue, the PALS (pediatric advanced life support) guidelines committee made some recent changes. But the issue with the changes is whether the evidence truly supports the change in practice suggested by these guidelines.

Joining me today to discuss this are two seasoned EMS physicians. The first is Dr Peter Antevy, a pediatric emergency physician at Joe DiMaggio Children's Hospital in South Florida, and medical director for Coral Springs–Parkland Fire Department, Davie Fire Rescue, in Palm Beach County in Florida.

Also joining me today is Dr Paul Pepe, professor at UT Health Science Center in Houston. Welcome, gentlemen. It's really great to have you with us today.

Peter M. Antevy, MD: Thanks, Rob. Great to be here.

Glatter: The impetus for this discussion came from your suggestion that these guidelines need to be discussed ,as many people may be unaware of these changes that slipped into the 2020 guidelines.

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