New Diabetes Guidelines Already Outdated?

COMMENTARY

New Diabetes Guidelines Already Outdated?

Anne L. Peters, MD

Disclosures

April 12, 2018

26

Today I am going to talk about the American College of Physicians (ACP) guidelines for glycated hemoglobin (A1c) treatment targets in patients with type 2 diabetes.[1] Before I continue, I should tell you that I disagree with what they say. All of the major organizations that involve endocrinologists in this country also disagree with what they have to say. But I am not just going to be argumentative. I am going to discuss ways in which I believe they are correct and ways in which I believe they are incorrect.

The first point in the guideline is that you should individualize targets, and I can't agree more. Every patient deserves an individualized target.

The next three recommendations, however, go way off the rails. [Editor's Note: These recommend setting most A1c targets between 7% and 8%, scaling back treatment when A1c drops below 6.5%, and avoiding A1c targets altogether in elderly and chronically ill patients where harms might outweigh benefits.][1] I say this because the ACP used six other guidelines to create their own, and I believe that they looked at studies incorrectly and drew conclusions that are not germane to the way we treat patients with type 2 diabetes today.

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