For Low-Level HER2 Breast Cancer, Trastuzumab Is a No-Go

COMMENTARY

For Low-Level HER2 Breast Cancer, Trastuzumab Is a No-Go

'There Is Just No Benefit'

Charles E. Geyer Jr, MD; Kathy D. Miller, MD

Disclosures

December 29, 2017

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Kathy D. Miller, MD: Hi. I'm Dr Kathy Miller, professor of medicine at the Indiana University School of Medicine in Indianapolis. Welcome to Medscape Oncology Insights. We are coming to you today from the 2017 San Antonio Breast Cancer Symposium (SABC).

The introduction of trastuzumab revolutionized treatment for patients with HER2-positive disease. But those early trials set an arbitrary threshold for considering a tumor in a patient to be HER2 positive. Did we pick the right threshold? That was an unknown question and one that the NRG Research Group tackled in their National Surgical Adjuvant Breast and Bowel Project (NSABP) B-47 trial.[1]

To bring us the results of NSABP B-47, I'm joined today by Dr Charles Geyer. Charles is professor of medicine at the Virginia Commonwealth University and associate director of clinical research at the Massey Cancer Center in Richmond, Virginia. Welcome, Charles.

Charles E. Geyer Jr, MD : Thank you, Kathy. I appreciate the opportunity to talk about our trial.

Challenges With Diagnostic Tests

Dr Miller: Take us to the background. Why look at trastuzumab in HER2-negative patients?

Dr Geyer:At the time that adjuvant studies were launched, everyone recognized that the real gains would probably come in the early setting, based on the very exciting data that we saw in metastatic disease.

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